It borders the states of Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, and Tennessee. This species actively hunts rats and other rodents across any type of environment they are found in Alabama. This species is known to live a long life. Snakes of the genus grow up to 48 inches. Instead, they eat various types of insects. Weiss Lake is an Alabama Power lake with an 87,750 kilowatt generating capacity. Typically tied to sandy-loose terrains, these snakes can eat snails and earthworms. While not venomous, these snakes should be avoided as they are known to be aggressive. PetKeen.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. Now that we've cleared that up, here are the six venomous snakes of Alabama: Copperheads are most common venomous snake in Alabama Copperheads are the most commonly encountered venomous. The real question most people like to ask is how many venomous snakes are in Alabama. Studies show that over half of all snake bites in the United States result from people bothering the snake. Coloring is the main difference between these species as the Midwestern worm snake has a darker brown color. Their constriction is so strong that prey often suffocates. They can bite but their small teeth come with a minimum impact. It has a gray color with dark blotches and orange markings on its body. The Western earth snake is common in woodlands across the state. These snakes are very secretive and rarely seen since they live secretive lives underground. These snakes also exhibit toxic saliva. Pine woods snakes arent venomous. Snakes of the genus are known to live next to the water and theyre also known for eating fish. Additionally, look 3 to 5 feet ahead of you to avoid accidentally stepping on a snake. Being a small lake does not mean Wilson Lake does not produce big fish. Excellent Crappy, Catfish and Striped Bass Lake. In 2009, the population of bass consists of 15-18 inch preferred size bass as well as abundant numbers of young growing bass. Typical bite side effects include swelling and pain which may last up to 24 hours. (Shutterstock) BIRMINGHAM, AL As the weather gets warmer in Alabama, snake sightings are more plentiful. They are known for their reddish coloring, dark crossbands, and hourglass designs. Common name: Cottonmouth,water moccasin,swamp moccasin,black moccasin, Northern cottonmouth. A water snake having lunch at Lake Weiss in Centre Alabama Snakes of this genus grow between 42 and 64 inches as a maximum length as adults. They are identified by a chestnut-brown color with yellow markings on its head. Weiss Lake is in Cherokee County and occupies 32,000 acres (130 km . Avoid sticking your hands in rocky outcroppings, piles of brush, or under tree stumps. This snake species is known to have a blue-black color. Other threats are habitat loss, urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats, and the introduction of alien species. Finding a snake in Alabama isnt a difficult task. All content on this site is Copyright Rushing Waters MediaLLC/Bham Now 2016-2023. The diet of the eastern milk snake consists mostly of small animals, preferably mice. These reviews are the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. How Many Horses Are There? These snakes arent dangerous and they can release a foul smell when handled. Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius miliarius, Common name: Pygmy rattlesnake, ground rattlesnake, hog-nosed rattlesnake, little rattlesnake, miliar(y) rattlesnake, North American smaller rattlesnake, oak-leaf rattler, pygmy ground rattlesnake, small rattlesnake, Southeastern ground rattlesnake, southern ground rattlesnake, southern pygmy rattlesnake, spotted rattler, spotted rattlesnake, Southern rattlesnake, bastard rattlesnake, nipple snake, Carolina ground rattlesnake, brick red rattlesnake, Carolina pygmy rattlesnake, Catesbys small snake, dwarf rattlesnake, Eastern pygmy rattlesnake, grey rattlesnake, ground rattler. As the Scarlet kingsnake, the Eastern milk snake is known for its tricolored body. The Raptor, High Rope Course and Zipline Tickets, Wheeler Lake KOA, Muscle Shoals Sound Studio Tour in Sheffield Alabama, Florence, Muscle Shoals Multi-Attraction Pass, Cherokee County Home of Beautiful Weiss Lake. They inhabit swamps where they also consume a wide range of amphibians. These snakes live underground and can be rarely seen or studied in their natural habitat. 14 Ways Cats Show Their Love. A large number of snakes, both venomous species, and non-venomous species call Alabama their home. These snakes largely live on their own across the state. The cottonmouth thrives quite well in aquatic areas by feeding on fish, turtles, small snakes, baby alligators, and even lizards. Common name: Banded water snake, Southern water snake, Southern banded water snake. Featured Image Credit by Ryan M. Bolton, Shutterstock. Snakes of this genus can be found next to woodlands as well as next to water sources. Snakes in Alabama primarily inhabit forested areas as well as abandoned farms. This tricolored body often makes people confuse the species with other venomous snakes. Sleeps 83 bedrooms4 beds. Southern banded water snakes can be seen during the day. They prefer cultivated areas as this is where they have access to rodents. They have toxic saliva they insert in salamander and frogs to subdue them. This type of snake is also common in Alabama as it finds plenty of fish, birds, and amphibians to eat in the state. Sleeps 62 bedrooms4 beds. This is a black snake with a red underbelly. Calling pest control companies to help take care of rodent and squirrel issues in your house will also naturally keep snakes away. And while. Their reduced size doesnt allow them to prey on mammals like other types of snakes in Alabama. These types of snakes can also eat frogs and other young snakes as long as they can constrict the prey. But the Eastern hognose snake is immune to the highly toxic skin of toads. The fact is that all snakes, venomous and non-venomous alike, play a vital role in a healthy ecosystem, namely keeping the rodent population down, which is extremely helpful especially in urban environments. These snakes are identified by their black bodies. Here are just a few of the facts I learned. An increase of predatory animals in the snake has started to diminish the numbers of Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes in Alabama. They are known to prefer sandy soils or loose soils as well as pine woodlands. However, after a trip to the Ruffner Mountain Nature Center, I learned that my fear is based on a lifetime of misconceptions. Up to 14 live young snakes are born at the end of the summer. Otherwise, the species is common in Flatwoods and mix-tree forests. Some Scarlet kingsnakes have also been seen eating young snakes of other species. Red milk snakes are constrictors. The black racer is not a picky eater and will feast on mice, lizards, small birds, and almost anything it can get. "Educate yourself and your children first, and if you encounter a snake, leave it alone," Self said. If you live in Alabama and want to stay educated on what snakes you may encounter or are simply a snake enthusiast who wants to know all there is to know about snakes in North America, this list is what youre looking for. Some prefer higher altitudes while others only live next to the water. Common in swamps, these snakes are nocturnal. A post shared by Ikaniuksalgi Nature (@ikaniuksalgi). This snake is mainly nocturnal and hard to see. It bites people when they get in its range. The crappie fishing on this lake is excellent. "In comparison, there are 62 species of native mammals vs. 93 species of reptiles," Self added. During walks in the woods, wear closed-toe shoes and long pants . Both the young and the adult snakes are also called Stinging snakes. Like most snakes, they are preyed on by other animals as well. They are known to be avid predators as they consume almost any small animal they can overpower. The Northern ringneck snake is part of the Ringneck family. This snake species is among those that can climb even if its prey is mainly situated on ground level. Furthermore, a single Eastern coral snake has sufficient venom to kill 5 people, even if it cannot insert this venom all at once. There is always a better way to get rid of the snake than killing it. It has smooth scales and its known to grow up to a size of 48 inches. These snakes are known as ambush hunters and have been noted with aggressive tendencies when approached. The timber rattlesnake is one of Alabama's most venomous snakes. Although found throughout the state, this snake prefers life in eastern Alabama, feasting mostly on mice and eggs. Eastern kingsnakes even eat cottonmouth snakes. This species is endemic to the US. Prairie kingsnakes eat a combination of rodents and either lizards or frogs, depending on their environment. The Black pine snake is one of the largest constrictors that lives in Alabama. Common name: Eastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, Eastern diamondback, diamond rattlesnake, diamond-back rattlesnake, common rattlesnake, diamond-back, diamond(-patch) rattler, eastern diamond-back (rattlesnake), eastern diamond rattlesnake, Florida diamond-back (rattlesnake), Florida rattlesnake, lozenge-spotted rattlesnake, rattler, rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattler, southern woodland rattler, water rattle, water rattlesnake, diamondback rattlesnake. Bullfrogs are among the species that eat young Mississippi ringneck snakes. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata confluens, Common name: Broad-banded water snake, banded water snake, Southern water snake. They are generally dark above - olive, brown, or black. Alabamians are so lucky to have the amount of snakes and biodiversity that we do. Keep your lawn mowed and cleared of brush and branches. Endemic to the Midwest, the Broad-banded water snake grows to a size of up to 40 inches. They have a slender green body with off-white stripes that run from head to tail. It is ranked among the top states where an individual is likely to die from snakebites. The male is known to insert a copulatory plug in the female after mating. They may bite people but theyre rarely seen due to their nocturnal nature. Common garter snakes arent particularly dangerous to humans as they dont bite often. They might grow larger in captivity with a constant food supply. Check Out New Local Jobs. Snakes of this species grow to a maximum length between 7 and 10 inches. Known for the diamond patterns on their back and the rattles on their tails, this snake is a pit viper that feeds on most small creatures. Mammal burrows abound here and they attract the Eastern milk snake. This olive-green snake is known to grow to a maximum size between 16 and 28 inches. The Southeastern crown snake is a species of snake that lives underground. Common garter snakes are known to be resistant to the toxicity of toads and other amphibians they eat. Once located, the prey is swallowed alive. They can swim, crawl, and climb. With the right medical attention, almost all people can survive its bite. Known for its ribbons, this snake is also one of the toxic-resistant snakes in Alabama that can eat toads. Rodents are among its favorite types of prey as its easy to constrict. kingsnake, Carolina kingsnake, chain snake, bastard horn snake, black kingsnake, black moccasin, common chain snake, cow sucker, eastern kingsnake, horse racer, master snake, North American kingsnake, oakleaf rattler, pied snake, pine snake, racer, rattlesnake pilot, thunder-and-lightning snake, thunderbolt, thunder snake, wamper, wampum snake, pied piper. And the Winners of the 2022 WEIS Valentine's Giveaway are We want to thank our participating merchants and everyone who registered in the 2023 by WEIS Radio | February 14, 2023 New Addition to Cherokee County's "Most Wanted" List by Marc Summers | February 14, 2023 Spaghetti Dinner Fundraiser at Barrett's Chapel Church Barrett's Smooth earth snakes live in scattered locations around the US. Its best not to handle them. Gulf salt marsh snakes draw their water from their prey. As a semi-aquatic species, the Eastern ribbon snake lives and eats near water. Snakes of the genus stand out with their reddish color and dark red crossbands across their bodies. Scientific name: Farancia abacura abacura. Snakes of this genus are known to live a long life. Properly store outdoor equipment, tools, and playthings, and check thoroughly before using. Most snakes of this species are diurnal, but rarely seen given their aquatic nature. Lighter areas of the body include the underbelly and the area around the mouth. Out of all of the lakes in the country, the most snake-infested lake is Lake Sweetwater, Texas. Eastern indigo snakes are among the most active snakes in Alabama in the winter. I'm out. Common name: Mississippi green water snake. Due to their size, the queen snake falls prey to most predatory animals in the area including crayfish, their preferred prey. They have a dark green-gray body with brown blotches. The behavior of this species cannot be generalized for aggressiveness. Some of the largest Midland water snakes have been known to measure more than 50 inches. Scientific name: Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata. Snakes of the genus are also very common in other habitats. Wilson Lake is located in northern Alabama in the city of Florence and extends upstream for 15 miles to Wheeler Dam, covering 15,930 acres (64.6 km). This species is easy to find throughout the state, but enjoy staying in areas where terrains meet such as baselines of swamps. Snakes | Outdoor Alabama Snakes Wildlife Reptiles Snakes Snakes are scaly, legless, sometimes venomous reptiles having a long, tapering, cylindrical body. Scientific name: Nerodia erythrogaster flavigaster. . These snakes arent venomous but they can bite. Four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake . These water snakes prefer smaller bodies of water and spend most of their time feeding on crayfish. Alabama Parks and Wildlife game wardens had to shoot the beast. Often mistaken for Cottonmouths, the Diamondback water snake isnt venomous. Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius streckeri, Common name: Ground rattlesnake, pygmy rattlesnake, Southern pygmy rattlesnake, Streckers pygmy rattlesnake, Western ground rattlesnake, Western pygmy rattlesnake. Up to 60 live snakes can be born from a female Brown water snake. The snakes also live in flood plains, hilly regions, and along the edges of swamps. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus helenae, Common name: Central twig snake, central worm snake, ground snake, Helens snake, Helen Tennisons snake, Helens worm snake, red snake, Midwestern worm snake, worm snake. They are often seen as good pet snakes. This type of mimicry is used for defense. Northern cottonmouths prefer to flee. The snake is known to roll over and lay motionless with an open mouth and its tongue hanging out of the mouth. This is mainly due to good medical care as antivenom is given to those bitten by the snake regardless of the amount of venom the snake inserted. They eat small birds and small lizards. It grows to a size between 60 and 84 inches. Very shallow. These are still dangerous and they can cause side effects. It also inhabits areas around ponds and streams. Yellow coloring can be in the form of lines or in the form of rings that go around the body. People seeing these snakes say they are aggressive as they always try to bite. Tripadvisor checks reviews for fraud. These snakes grow up to 24 inches. Snakes of the genus are known to guide themselves by smell. Weiss Lake is a lake in northeastern Alabama and is located at the foothills of the Southern Appalachian Mountains. They carry live young Eastern earth snakes which are born in the summer. Snakes of the genus are also known to be part of a group of Alabama snakes that know to play dead. 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